第一章 數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)與數(shù)據(jù)要素...............................................................................................1
1.1 數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)概述............................................................................................................................2
1.2 數(shù)據(jù)的價(jià)值................................................................................................................................6
1.3 數(shù)據(jù)要素..................................................................................................................................10
1.4 數(shù)據(jù)價(jià)值鏈..............................................................................................................................14
復(fù)習(xí)思考題.......................................................................................................................................17
案例：揚(yáng)子國(guó)投數(shù)據(jù)資產(chǎn)入表..........................................................................................................17
參考文獻(xiàn)..........................................................................................................................................19
第二章 數(shù)據(jù)安全與治理政策............................................................................................20
2.1 數(shù)據(jù)安全概述..........................................................................................................................20
2.2 國(guó)際數(shù)據(jù)政策..........................................................................................................................26
2.3 中國(guó)數(shù)據(jù)安全與保護(hù)政策........................................................................................................30
2.4 數(shù)據(jù)跨境流動(dòng)的治理...............................................................................................................37
復(fù)習(xí)思考題.......................................................................................................................................41
案例：上海自貿(mào)區(qū)放寬數(shù)據(jù)跨境傳輸限制........................................................................................41
參考文獻(xiàn)..........................................................................................................................................43
第三章 數(shù)據(jù)產(chǎn)權(quán)...........................................................................................................44
3.1 數(shù)據(jù)產(chǎn)權(quán)概述..........................................................................................................................44
3.2 數(shù)據(jù)產(chǎn)權(quán)的法律與政策............................................................................................................47
3.3 數(shù)據(jù)產(chǎn)權(quán)的技術(shù)支持...............................................................................................................51
3.4 數(shù)據(jù)產(chǎn)權(quán)的治理.......................................................................................................................55
復(fù)習(xí)思考題.......................................................................................................................................58
案例：區(qū)塊鏈存證助力華泰公司侵權(quán)案...........................................................................................58
參考文獻(xiàn)..........................................................................................................................................60
第四章 數(shù)據(jù)質(zhì)量............................................................................................................61
4.1 數(shù)據(jù)質(zhì)量概述..........................................................................................................................61
4.2 數(shù)據(jù)質(zhì)量評(píng)估..........................................................................................................................66
4.3 數(shù)據(jù)質(zhì)量管理技術(shù)...................................................................................................................73
4.4 數(shù)據(jù)質(zhì)量治理策略...................................................................................................................80
復(fù)習(xí)思考題.......................................................................................................................................86
案例：GPT時(shí)刻?D?D大語言模型的智能涌現(xiàn)...................................................................................86
參考文獻(xiàn).......................................................................................................................................... 88
第五章 數(shù)據(jù)采集的數(shù)據(jù)泄露與防御方法............................................................................. 89
5.1 數(shù)據(jù)采集概述.......................................................................................................................... 90
5.2 數(shù)據(jù)泄露的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)....................................................................................................................... 91
5.3 數(shù)據(jù)泄露的防御策略............................................................................................................... 92
5.4 特殊數(shù)據(jù)采集方法及風(fēng)險(xiǎn)防御................................................................................................. 97
復(fù)習(xí)思考題.................................................................................................................................... 101
案例：臉書數(shù)據(jù)門事件.................................................................................................................. 101
參考文獻(xiàn)........................................................................................................................................ 103
第六章 數(shù)據(jù)開放共享的隱私泄露與防御方法.......................................................................104
6.1 數(shù)據(jù)開放共享概述................................................................................................................. 105
6.2 數(shù)據(jù)開放中的隱私風(fēng)險(xiǎn).......................................................................................................... 108
6.3 隱私攻擊方法........................................................................................................................ 110
6.4 隱私保護(hù)技術(shù)與策略............................................................................................................. 115
復(fù)習(xí)思考題.................................................................................................................................... 126
案例：紐約出租車數(shù)據(jù)發(fā)布........................................................................................................... 129
參考文獻(xiàn)........................................................................................................................................ 131
第七章 機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)模型開放的數(shù)據(jù)安全與防御方法.................................................................132
7.1 模型開放概述........................................................................................................................ 132
7.2 模型訓(xùn)練數(shù)據(jù)的攻擊方式...................................................................................................... 135
7.3 模型訓(xùn)練數(shù)據(jù)的保護(hù)方法...................................................................................................... 143
復(fù)習(xí)思考題.................................................................................................................................... 148
案例：Clearview AI 人臉數(shù)據(jù)泄露事件.......................................................................................... 148
參考文獻(xiàn)........................................................................................................................................ 150
第八章 聯(lián)邦學(xué)習(xí)的數(shù)據(jù)隱私與防御方法............................................................................ 151
8.1 聯(lián)邦學(xué)習(xí)概述.......................................................................