Think Tank Science and Engineering: An Introduction
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- 作者:潘教峰等
- 出版時間:2025/9/1
- ISBN:9787030828842
- 出 版 社:科學出版社
- 中圖法分類:C932.82
- 頁碼:
- 紙張:膠版紙
- 版次:
- 開本:16開
中國特色新型智庫建設(shè)正從專業(yè)化、科學化向?qū)W科化邁進,《Think Tank Science and Engineering: An Introduction》提出智庫科學與工程這樣一門新的學科,介紹學科的產(chǎn)生與發(fā)展情況、概念內(nèi)涵、理論范式、邏輯架構(gòu)等內(nèi)容,提出智庫科學與工程的學科結(jié)構(gòu)和五大問題域,包括:基本問題域闡述學科的概念內(nèi)涵、理論范式和知識邏輯;規(guī)律問題域研究學科的關(guān)鍵問題和知識演進;治理問題域聚焦經(jīng)濟、社會、科技領(lǐng)域的治理方略進行分析;方法平臺域介紹學科實踐中的數(shù)據(jù)與方法模型和技術(shù)系統(tǒng);知識傳播域描繪智庫共同體的構(gòu)建、智庫傳播與交流以及智庫人才的培養(yǎng)。尋智庫學術(shù)之根,筑智庫科學之基,《Think Tank Science and Engineering: An Introduction》旨在系統(tǒng)闡述智庫科學與工程的學科結(jié)構(gòu),形成智庫人才培養(yǎng)的知識載體,堅實智庫建設(shè)行穩(wěn)致遠的理論基石。
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山東大學數(shù)學系,運籌學理學學士學位。
香港中文大學工學院計算機科學與工程學系,哲學碩士學位。
清華大學MBA碩士課程高級研修班。中國科學院戰(zhàn)略院院長參加中科院知識創(chuàng)新工程“創(chuàng)新2020”“率先行動計劃”規(guī)劃和重大改革舉措的研究制定和實施。2020-01-09—今,上海科技大學, 特聘教授
2018-12-30—今,國家科技評估標準化技術(shù)委員會, 副主任委員
2018-03-22—今,中國科技評估與成果管理研究會, 副理事長
2016-09-29—今,中國科技技術(shù)法學會, 副會長
2013-12-24—今,中國發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略學研究會, 理事長
Contents xi
Contents
Preface
Part Ⅰ Introduction
Chapter 1 Discipline Formation of Think Tank Science and Engineering 3
1.1 Sources of Demand and Formation of Pathway 4
1.2 Development Trajectory and Enabling Factors 14
References 22
Chapter 2 Disciplinary Framework of Think Tank Science and Engineering 24
2.1 Constructing the Framework 25
2.2 Disciplinary Framework 29
References 36
Part Ⅱ Basic Domain
Chapter 3 Concepts and Connotations of Think Tank Science and Engineering 39
3.1 Basic Concepts, Disciplinary Connotations and Research Scope 39
3.2 Disciplinary Functions, Characteristics and Requirements 45
xii Think Tank Science and Engineering: An Introduction
3.3 Disciplinary Structure and Main Research Content 50
References 52
Chapter 4 Theoretical Paradigm of Think Tank Science and Engineering 54
4.1 Intellectual Origin 54
4.2 Disciplinary Attributes 59
4.3 Major Research Paradigms 62
4.4 Fundamental Principles 68
References 73
Chapter 5 Epistemology, Methodology, and Theory of Practice of Think Tank Science and Engineering 76
5.1 Epistemology 77
5.2 Methodology 82
5.3 Theory of Practice 90
References 96
Part Ⅲ The Law Domain
Chapter 6 Key Issues of Think Tank Science and Engineering 99
6.1 Scientific Issues of Think Tank Science and Engineering 99
6.2 Technological Issues of Think Tank Science and Engineering 104
6.3 Engineering Issues of Think Tank Science and Engineering 110
References 115
Chapter 7 Knowledge Evolution of Think Tank Science and Engineering 117
7.1 Knowledge Base 118
7.2 Disciplinary Intersection 127
7.3 Data-Intensive Approach 145
References 153
Part Ⅳ Governance Domain
Chapter 8 Problems Associated with Economic Governance Strategies 157
8.1 Economic Think Tanks and Economic Development Strategics 158
8.2 Key Research Topics of Economic Think Tanks 163
References 180
Chapter 9 Problems Associated with Social Governance Strategies 181
9.1 Social Think Tanks and Social Development Strategies 182
9.2 Key Topics of Social Think Tank Research 186
References 200
Chapter 10 Problems Associated with S&T Governance Strategies 202
10.1 S&T Think Tanks and S&T Development Strategies 203
10.2 Key Topics of S&T Think Tank Research 213
References 220
Part Ⅴ Method and Platform Domain
Chapter 11 Data, Methods and Models 227
11.1 Overview of Data, Methods and Models in Think Tank Research 227
11.2 Data in Think Tank Research 229
11.3 Methods and Models for Collecting Data 232
11.4 Methods and Models for Revealing Information 235
11.5 Methods and Models for Developing Intelligence 241
11.6 Methods and Models for Forming Solutions 248
References 250
Chapter 12 Think Tank Technology System 252
12.1 Challenges Facing Think Tank Research 252
12.2 Importance and Characteristics of Think Tank Technology System 254
12.3 Construction Principles and Architectural Logic of Think Tank Technology System 257
12.4 Development Trends of Think Tank Technology System 267
References 268
Part Ⅵ Knowledge Dissemination Domain
Chapter 13 Think Tank Community 271
13.1 Connotations and Roles of Think Tank Community 272
13.2 Types and Functions of the Think Tank Community 274
13.3 Exploratory Practices of Think Tank Community in Developing the Discipline of Think Tank Science and Engineering 281
References 285
Chapter 14 Think Tank Communication and Exchange 287
14.1 Think Tank Communication 287
14.2 Modalities, Objects and Characteristics of Think Tank Exchange 294
14.3 Think Tank Journals, Think Tank Publications, Think Tank Reports, and Think Tank Brand Conferences 296
References 302
Chapter 15 Think Tank Talent Training 303
15.1 Connotations and Characteristics of Think Tank Talents 304
15.2 International Practice and Discipline Construction of Think Tank Talent Training 309
15.3 Developing Think Tank Talents and Fostering Disciplinary Culture 313
References 316
Part Ⅶ Application and Outlook
Chapter 16 Application of Think Tank Science and Engineering 321
16.1 Think Tank Science and Engineering in Practice 321
16.2 Organization of a High-level Large-scale Think Tank Project:“Science & Technology in China: A Roadmap to 2050” 325
16.3 Integration of Theory and Practice in Think Tank Research:“Strategic Research on the Ten-Year Action Plan for Basic Research” 328
16.4 Problem-oriented and Evidence-oriented Focus of Think Tank Research: Evaluation of Water Conservancy Projects 332
16.5 Evidence-led Parsing of Decision-making Problems: Strategic Research Underpinning the Development of EU Industrial Strategy 335
References 338
Chapter 17 Future of Think Tank Science and Engineering 340
17.1 Discipline Development Dynamics 340
17.2 Discipline Development Outlook 345
References 347